IELTS Writing Task 2: Advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad
Studying abroad IELTS essay là một dạng bài bất hủ của kỳ thi này có lẽ một phần cũng vì một trong những mục tiêu lớn nhất khi thi IELTS là đi du học. Vì thế, đây là dạng bài bạn nên bỏ túi cấu trúc bài, một số vocabulary cũng như cấu trúc ngữ pháp xịn xò nha. Cùng DOL đi qua cấu trúc bài Advantages and Disadvantages of studying abroad essay IELTS nhé.
DOL IELTS Đình Lực
Nov 03, 2022
2 mins read
Table of content
1. Outline tham khảo Advantages and Disadvantages of studying abroad
2. Gợi ý idea viết Advantages and Disadvantages of studying abroad
3. Bài mẫu topic Advantages and Disadvantages of studying abroad
Đề bài sử dụng làm mẫu cho bài advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad essay IELTS lần này sẽ là:
More and more students are choosing to study at colleges and universities in a foreign country. Do the benefits of studying abroad outweigh the drawbacks?
1. Outline tham khảo Advantages and Disadvantages of studying abroad
Cùng đến với outline nào. Trong outline mẫu này, DOL sẽ viết nghiêng về disadvantage của việc du học. Trong lúc
INTRODUCTION
Paraphrase the topic
Thesis: Although this (doing this) has several advantages, the drawbacks may be far more significant.
BODY 1 (Advantage)
Topic sentence 1: There can be some minor benefits to N/Ving.
Firstly, S + V. / One advantage could be that S V.
Explanation | Cause-Effect | Example
In addition, S V. / Another advantage worth mentioning is that S V.
Explanation | Cause-Effect | Example
BODY 1 (Disadvantage)
Topic sentence 2: Nevertheless, N/Ving can have serious downsides which overshadow these positive impacts.
One major drawback is that S+V
Explanation | Cause-Effect | Example
Moreover, S + V
Explanation | Cause-Effect | Example
CONCLUSION
Paraphrase the Answer: In conclusion, despite the potential benefits that N/V-ing can bring, they pale in comparison to the drawbacks involved.
2. Gợi ý idea viết Advantages and Disadvantages of studying abroad
Sau khi chốt xong cấu trúc, DOL sử dụng Linearthinking để xác định các từ khóa chính để lên ý tưởng viết bài như sau:
Advantages of studying abroad
Thesis: From my perspective, the benefits of this trend outweigh its negatives, as it greatly improves foreign language fluency and opens a wide range of job opportunities.
Body 1 - Disadvantage
Foreign country -> loneliness -> living somewhere far away seems to be impossible
Overseas colleges and universities -> academic difficulties -> only used foreign language -> language barrier -> can’t understand -> delaying in completing assignments
Vocab
impossible -> insurmountable
loneliness -> homesickness -> extremity
living somewhere far away -> remaining somewhere far away/Living thousands of miles from friends and family
only used foreign language -> exclusively foreign language-oriented
can’t understand -> obstacles in comprehension
Body 2 - Advantage
Foreign country -> increasing foreign language proficiency -> native environment -> important to improve the way we use languages as we use them actively
Overseas colleges and universities -> gaining access to high-quality work options -> land a high-paid job -> valued certification
Vocab
important to improve the way we use languages as we use them actively -> establishing fluency through active usage
Disadvantages of studying abroad
Thesis: Personally, the benefits of this trend are outweighed by its negatives, since the costs of abroad education and cultural differences might be substantial.
Body 1 - Advantage
Overseas colleges and universities -> good way to develop oneself -> immerse oneself in new lifestyles and be challenged on a daily basis -> improve personal development -> become more independent and have a sense of commitment.
Foreign country -> learn about new cultures -> fresh view of life -> broaden one’s horizon.
Vocab
good way to develop oneself -> excellent way to advance oneself
immerse oneself in new lifestyles and be challenged on a daily basis -> encountering diverse lifestyles and responses to everyday challenges
become more independent and have a sense of commitment -> forces people to rely on themselves and become more self-reliant, emphasizing the need for self-discipline and commitment to the objective they have set for themselves.
fresh view of life -> fresh perspectives on life
Body 2 - Disadvantage
Overseas colleges and universities -> increased living costs -> cost of studying abroad can increase quickly -> huge costs of accommodation/food/transportation/
Foreign country -> cultural barriers -> prevent oneself from getting used to norms and practices -> minor irritations but get worse -> isolation and loneliness.
Vocab
cost of studying abroad can increase quickly ->cost of studying abroad can quickly accumulate
prevent oneself from getting used to norms and practices -> make it harder to acclimatize due to the host country's various norms and practices.
minor irritations but get worse -> Although they may appear to be minor annoyances, different cultural values might aggravate
Khi gặp dạng câu hỏi "những lợi thế có lớn hơn những bất lợi không?" thí sinh phải trả lời bằng quan điểm của bản thân. Một trong những sai lầm phổ biến nhất mà thi sinh mắc phải là không trả lời được câu hỏi này.
https://www.kanan.co/ielts/writing/task-2/advantages-and-disadvantages-essay/
3. Bài mẫu topic Advantages and Disadvantages of studying abroad
Cùng xem kết quả từ nhà DOL sau khi xác định cấu trúc và lên ý tưởng cho advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad essay IELTS như thế nào nhé.
More and more students are choosing to study at colleges and universities in a foreign country. Do the benefits of studying abroad outweigh the drawbacks?
Disadvantage
Today, an increasing number of students are opting to study at higher education institutions in other countries. Personally, the benefits of this trend are outweighed by its negatives, since the costs of abroad education and cultural differences might be substantial.
On the one hand, education in another country is an excellent way to advance oneself and learn about new cultures. Regarding the former, encountering diverse lifestyles and responses to everyday challenges can assist individuals in developing character as well as habits that are essential for success in life, thus improving their personal development. Moreover, living abroad forces people to rely on themselves and become more self-reliant, emphasizing the need for self-discipline and commitment to the objective they have set for themselves. Furthermore, cultural diversity might provide fresh perspectives on life. Studying abroad is a fantastic opportunity to interact with new people, learn about different ethnicity, and widen one's horizons.
On the other hand, living abroad has drawbacks such as increased living costs and cultural barriers. Firstly, the cost of studying abroad can quickly accumulate. Although tuition and living expenses might vary based on location, these costs are often considerable since the most desirable places for study are often first-world countries. Furthermore, expenditures, such as food and transportation, are unavoidable to live comfortably. Another downside involves cultural differences, which might make it harder to acclimatize due to the host country's various norms and practices. Although they may appear to be minor annoyances, different cultural values might aggravate a foreigner. For instance, a misinterpretation of friendliness and a sense of rejection can lead to isolation and loneliness.
In conclusion, I feel the drawbacks of studying overseas exceed the benefits, considering the expensive costs of international education and the large cultural gaps.
Từ vựng | Ý nghĩa |
be opting to do something | Đang chọn làm điều gì |
higher education institutions | colleges and universities |
self-reliant | độc lập |
widen one's horizons | mở rộng chân trời (kiến thức) của ai |
cultural barriers | rào cản văn hóa |
accumulate | tích tụ |
acclimatize | thích nghi |
annoyances | điều khó chịu |
aggravate | làm tệ hơn |
misinterpretation | sự hiểu sai lệch |
Advantage
Today, more and more students are choosing to attend higher education programs abroad. From my perspective, the benefits of this trend outweigh its negatives, living in another country provides a wider perspective of the world which leads to improved confidence.
On the one hand, studying overseas brings drawbacks such as culture shock and its reverse effect. First and foremost, because of the host country's diverse norms and practices, culture shock can make it difficult for newcomers to adapt to the unfamiliar way of life. Unless students have already mastered the host country's language proficiency, they might not be able to comprehend or communicate with locals and could experience difficulty speaking with other students. Furthermore, reverse culture shock also exists. Returning home after adjusting to their study abroad place might still be difficult. As students and their home countries both change when living overseas, this makes it challenging for them to readjust to their new surroundings when they return home.
Overseas education, on the other hand, is an excellent way to boost one's self-esteem and perspective on the world. To begin with, acquiring a global perspective is a vital aspect of the educational journey. Individuals who study abroad have the opportunity to learn about other cultures and subjects in completely different settings. Students will also be able to experience everything that the new culture has to offer, giving them a deeper understanding of what it is like to live there. Secondly, studying abroad is a once-in-a-lifetime chance to live life outside of one's comfort zone. The confidence gained will be invaluable in dealing with any challenging situations that may be encountered in the future.
In conclusion, the benefits of this phenomenon, in my opinion, outweigh the drawbacks because living in another country provides a larger perspective of the world, which leads to improved confidence.
Từ vựng | Ý nghĩa |
reverse culture shock | sốc văn hóa ngược |
readjust | điều chỉnh lại |
boost one's self-esteem | nâng cao tự tôn |
global perspective | góc nhìn quốc tế (tân tiến) |
vital aspect | khía cạnh quan trọng |
once-in-a-lifetime chance | cơ hội có một không hai |
📖 DOL xin gửi bạn một vài chủ đề tham khảo khác:
DOL hy vọng là bài viết trên đã giúp bạn biết nhiều hơn về advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad essay IELTS để có thể áp dụng tự học hiệu quả.
Nếu có bất kỳ thắc mắc gì về IELTS Speaking hay các kỹ năng, đừng ngần ngại mà liên hệ DOL qua các kênh sau bạn nhé: website, Facebook.
Chúc bạn thành công.
Câu hỏi thường gặp:
Gợi ý trả lời câu hỏi: What are the advantage and disadvantage of studying abroad?
Advantages:
Build a better network
Learn about new cultures
Develops confidence
Provides a wider perspective
Disadvantages: Unforeseen circumstances can cut short your studies
Gợi ý trả lời câu hỏi: What are the main problems of studying abroad?
Accommodation problems
Time zone annoyances
Financial/Monetary problems
Overcoming the language barrier
Living an independent lifestyle
Gợi ý trả lời câu hỏi: Why is studying abroad is better?
With study abroad, you can experience new places and cultures, make friends from around the world, and gain a global perspective–while earning credits towards your degree. It will allow you to develop highly-valued skills such as intercultural communication, foreign languages, adaptability, and problem-solving.
Những từ vựng tiếng Anh về chủ đề Studying Abroad
Achievement: giải thưởng; Academic record: thành tích học tập; Application form: đơn xin nhập học; Boarding school: trường nội trú; Bachelor degree: bằng cử nhân; Bursary: học bổng; Brochure: sách giới thiệu về trường; Boarding school: trường nội trú; Comprehensive school: trường tổng hợp; Class, class hour, contact hour: tiết học
Candidate: thí sinh; Consultant/ Education adviser: chuyên viên tư vấn du học; College: đại học chuyên ngành/ Trường cao đẳng; Complementary education: bổ túc văn hóa; Candidate-doctor of science : Phó Tiến sĩ; Certificate of graduation: bằng tốt nghiệp; Day school: trường bán trú; Degree/qualification: bằng cấp, chứng nhận tốt nghiệp; Director of studies: trưởng phòng đào tạo
Director of studies : trưởng phòng đào tạo; Design/Develop/ plan a course/ curriculum/program/syllabus: thiết kế/phát triển/ lên kế hoạch cho khóa học/ chương trình giảng dạy/ chương trình học/giáo trình; Education agent: trung tâm tư vấn du học; Elective: tự chọn bắt buộc; Extracurricular activity: hoạt động ngoại khóa; Education fair: triển lãm giáo dục; Financial aid: hỗ trợ tài chính; Final exam: thi tốt nghiệp; Fail (an exam): trượt; Letter of admission: thư đồng ý nhập học
Table of content
1. Outline tham khảo Advantages and Disadvantages of studying abroad
2. Gợi ý idea viết Advantages and Disadvantages of studying abroad
3. Bài mẫu topic Advantages and Disadvantages of studying abroad